'Hidden' Silicones: The Ingredients Lorraine Massey Taught Us to Detect

Before ingredient-scanning apps existed, following the Curly Girl Method required becoming a professional label detective. Lorraine Massey, creator of the method, taught her followers to examine every product with a magnifying glass, searching for ingredients that could undo weeks of hair care in a single wash. You can dive deeper into her original guide in the Curly Girl Handbook.
This skill—label literacy—remains valuable today, though we now have tools that simplify the process.
What Silicones Are and Why They Matter
Silicones are synthetic polymers added to hair products to provide instant shine and reduce frizz. They sound perfect, right? The problem is they work like plastic: they create a waterproof film around the hair shaft that prevents moisture absorption.
The Curly Girl Method Dilemma: Silicones don't wash out with co-wash (conditioner washing). They require sulfates for complete removal, and CGM avoids sulfates precisely because they dehydrate curly hair.
Lorraine Massey's Detective Method
In the Curly Girl Handbook, Massey established clear rules for identifying silicones:
Silicones end in:
- -cone (dimethicone, amodimethicone, cyclomethicone)
- -conol (dimethiconol)
- -xane (cyclopentasiloxane, cyclohexasiloxane)
The process was meticulous:
- Pick up the product and turn it to read the ingredient list
- Trace each ingredient with your finger
- Look for suspicious endings
- Discard the product if any -cone, -conol, or -xane appears
- Repeat with every product in your bathroom
A process that could take minutes per product, requiring you to memorize dozens of names.
The Hidden Names That Complicate Detection
Detecting silicones would be easy if they were all simply called "silicone." But manufacturers use complex names that make identification difficult:
Common Silicones
- Dimethicone — The most frequent, found in conditioners and serums
- Amodimethicone — Known as "the A-cone," partially soluble but problematic
- Cyclomethicone — Cyclic silicone, lightweight but build-up prone
- Phenyl trimethicone — Provides intense shine, difficult to remove
Deceptive Variations
- Behenyl dimethicone — The "behenyl" prefix hides the dimethicone
- Capryl dimethicone — The "capryl" prefix masks the silicone
- Cetyl dimethicone — Looks like a fatty alcohol, but it's silicone
- Stearyl dimethicone — Similar to above, confusing name
Complex Compounds
Some products list silicones within compound ingredients:
- Amodimethicone (and) Trideceth-12 (and) Cetrimonium Chloride — A blend where the silicone hides
- Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer — Crosslinked silicone, still silicone
- Bis-Hydroxypropyl Dimethicone — Modified silicone, equally build-up prone
Ingredients That Look Like Silicones But Aren't
Not everything ending in -one is a silicone. This confusion is common—for example, Benzophenone is a preservative, not a silicone.
Practical rule: If it ends in -cone, -conol, or -xane, it's a silicone. If it only ends in -one, it's probably a different type of ingredient.
The Amodimethicone Solubility Myth
A common confusion in the CGM community is believing amodimethicone is "safe" because it's partially water-soluble.
The reality: Amodimethicone is partially soluble, not completely. This means:
- It dissolves somewhat with co-washing, but not entirely
- It builds up residue over time
- It requires periodic clarifying washes
- It's not approved for strict original CGM
Many "silicone-free" products actually contain amodimethicone or other modified silicones.
When "Natural" Brands Mislead
A common mistake is assuming "organic" or "natural" brands don't contain silicones. The truth is more complex:
"Natural" Products That Contain Silicones:
- Some "botanical" conditioners include dimethicone
- "Sulfate-free" products often compensate with silicones
- Eco-friendly brands sometimes use "green" silicones (more biodegradable but still silicones)
How they do it:
- Put botanical ingredients at the top of the list
- Hide silicones among recognizable ingredients
- Use complex names you don't recognize as silicones
The Most Common Label Reading Mistakes
Even with a silicone list in front of you, it's easy to make errors:
- Reading only the first 5 ingredients — Silicones often appear at the end of the list
- Trusting the marketing — "Silicone-free" on the front label guarantees nothing
- Not recognizing modified names — Behenyl dimethicone looks innocent but is silicone
- Ignoring concentrations — A silicone at the end of the list is less problematic than at the beginning, but still builds up
- Assuming natural means safe — Natural ingredients aren't automatically CGM-friendly
How the Bönpello Scanner Simplifies This Work
The manual process Lorraine Massey taught remains valuable for understanding what to look for, but today we have tools that automate detection:
Manual Detection (Massey Method):
- Time: 3-5 minutes per product
- Process: Read each ingredient, search for endings
- Error risk: High (easy to overlook an ingredient)
- Memory required: High (you must know all the names)
Bönpello Scanner:
- Time: 10-20 seconds per product
- Process: Paste ingredients from the label, the app analyzes everything automatically
- Accuracy: Detects silicones even with complex names
- Effort: None (the app does the work)
The scanner's value isn't just speed, but accuracy. It detects silicones you might miss even as a label expert.
Conclusion: From Manual Detective to Digital Scanner
The Curly Girl Method has evolved since Lorraine Massey's days of examining labels with a magnifying glass. Today we have technology that makes CGM accessible to everyone, not just those with time and patience to memorize ingredient lists.
But the skill of detecting silicones—understanding they end in -cone, -conol, -xane—remains fundamental. It's the knowledge that lets you evaluate products quickly and understand why the scanner flags certain ingredients.

